Height Of Geostationary Satellite From Earth

A minimum of three satellites are needed to cover the entire earth super synchronous orbit is a disposal storage orbit above gso.

Height of geostationary satellite from earth.

The geostationary satellite is made to orbit earth along its equatorial plane at an altitude of about 36 000 kilometres. An object in such an orbit has an orbital period equal to the earth s rotational period one sidereal day and so to ground observers it appears motionless in a fixed. At that height the eastward motion of the satellite coincides exactly with earth s rotation so that the satellite remains in one position above the equator. The height for geostationary orbit is about 22 300 miles sitting directly above a fixed point on the equator.

The semi synchronous orbit is a near circular orbit low eccentricity 26 560 kilometers from the center of the earth about 20 200 kilometers above the surface. Geostationary satellites have a geostationary orbit geo which is 22 236 miles 35 785 km from earth s surface. Geostationary orbit views from 130 to 180 deg west longitude pacific ocean region note all satellite coverage maps are as viewed from above the equator latitude zero height 35768 km example of satellite beam coverages drawn from 97 deg west this page shows satellite beam contours plotted onto the view from the satellite. H 4 22 10 7 6 37 10 6 3 583 10 7 m.

As the satellite moves the earth rotates underneath it. Communications satellites usually have one of three primary types of orbit while other orbital classifications are used to further specify orbital details. Image satellites in geostationary orbit by lookang many thanks to author of original simulation francisco esquembre author of easy java simulation francisco esquembre own work cc by sa 3 0 link. The height of the geostationary orbit is 35786 kilometers above earth in geostationary orbit the satellite moves with an orbital speed of 11068 km per hours.

We can calculate the height h above the earth s surface by subtracting the radius of the earth from the radius of the orbit. A geostationary orbit also referred to as a geosynchronous equatorial orbit geo is a circular geosynchronous orbit 35 786 kilometres 22 236 miles above earth s equator and following the direction of earth s rotation.